Water Resources Management Strategies for Irrigated Agriculture in the Indus Basin of Pakistan
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sustainability of water resources management in the Indus Basin under changing climatic and socio economic conditions
Pakistan is highly dependent on water resources originating in the mountain sources of the upper Indus for irrigated agriculture which is the mainstay of its economy. Hence any change in available resources through climate change or socio-economic factors could have a serious impact on food security and the environment. In terms of both ratio of withdrawals to runoff and per-capita water availa...
متن کاملSpatial quantification of groundwater abstraction in the irrigated Indus basin.
Groundwater abstraction and depletion were assessed at a 1-km resolution in the irrigated areas of the Indus Basin using remotely sensed evapotranspiration (ET) and precipitation; a process-based hydrological model and spatial information on canal water supplies. A calibrated Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was used to derive total annual irrigation applied in the irrigated areas of...
متن کاملGroundwater management for Lower Indus Basin
The present study aims to find out an optimum policy for pumping out the optimized volume of groundwater obtained from the authors' earlier Two Level Optimization Model [N.K. Garg, A. Ali, 1998. Two level optimization model for Lower Indus Basin. Agric. Water Manage. 36, 1±21] for the Dadu Canal Command of the Lower Indus Basin. It is shown that the tubewells in this canal command may be operat...
متن کاملChallenges and Prospects of Sustainable Groundwater Management in the Indus Basin, Pakistan
In Pakistan, on-demand availability of groundwater has transformed the concept of low and uncertain crop yields into more assured crop production. Increased crop yields have resulted in food security and improved rural livelihoods. However, this growth has also led to problems of overdraft, falling water tables, and degradation of groundwater quality, and yields generally remain well below pote...
متن کاملOptimum Strategies of Groundwater Pumping Regime under Scavanger Tubewells in Lower Indus Basin, Sindh, Pakistan
In general Pakistan is an agricultural country, most of its area including lower Indus basin (LIB) lies in arid and semi-arid zones, where irrigation by canal water and groundwater is only option. Due to continuous seepage from canal irrigation network and infiltration from irrigated lands; without adequate provision of natural and artificial drainage and its appropriate outlet, water-logging a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Water
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2073-4441
DOI: 10.3390/w12051429